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Urban Company (UC) is India's largest online personal & home care service.
It lets customers book reliable & high-quality services β beauty treatments, massages, haircuts, home cleaning, appliance repair & servicing, house painting, pest control, and more β delivered by trained professionals conveniently at home.
It gives customers complete flexibility in choosing a date and time, a feature highly valued by busy professionals. A published rate card ensures complete transparency in the pricing.
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The below ICPs have been created based on ~32 conversations with existing UC users
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Criteria | ICP 1 | ICP 2 | ICP 3 |
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Name | β | β | β |
Age | 25 - 35 | 30 - 40 | 22 - 30 |
Gender | Female | Male | Male / Female |
Location | Mumbai | Bengaluru / Gurgaon | β |
Living Status | Staying with Spouse | Staying with Spouse | Single or with Flatmates |
Income levels | 15 - 20 LPA | 20 - 30 LPA | 8 - 15 LPA |
Most used apps | 1. Social - FB, Linkedin, Instagram 3. OTTs - Netflix / Hotstar / Prime | 1. Social - Instagram, LinkedIn, Twitter, GrapeVine 2. Fin - Zerodha / Groww / GPay, PhonePe 3. OTTs - Netflix / Hotstar / JioCinema | 1. Social - Instagram / X / Snap 2. Finance - PhonePe / Cred |
Time Spent On | 1. Primarily at/with work | 1. Primarily at work 2. Then leisure / spouse 3. Movies, night outings | 1. Primarily at work 2. Hangout with friend, outings, movies, sports |
Money Spent On | 1. House expenses (incl. of EMIs) 2. Travel (outstation) for Leisure
5. Savings / Investing | 1. House expenses (incl. of EMIs), 2. Leisure Travel 3. Savings / Investing / Trading
| 1. House/Rent expenses 2. Leisure activties
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Content Consumption | General News, Instagram Feeds on Health, YouTube Shorts/Reels | 1. Financial - ETMoney, Finshots 2. General - from social or Podcasts 3. Social - Feed from Instagram / Twitter / LinkedIn1 |
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Primary Use of UC | Beauty Services | Cleaning Services | Home Cleaning |
Secondary Use of UC | Cleaning Services | Split btwn Repairs/Installations & Beauty Services (for themselves or spouses) | Beauty Services (hair, massage) |
Frequency of use case | Monthly | Monthly | Once in 2 Months |
Avg Spend per Booking | 1100 - 1300 | 700 - 1100 | 800 - 1000 |
Primary Driver of UC | Quality of Work Done by professionals | Ease of Booking & Scheduling ; Quality of Work with UC Guarantee | Quality of Work done by the professionals, Ease of Booking & Scheduling a service |
Other Options Explored | Explored salons, but stuck with UC for "at-home" factor | Explored through MyGate, Adda, but stuck with UC due to trust on work done by UC professionals | No |
Problem statementβ | Dependable self-care services at home, without paying exorbitantly high charges | Reliable home services, with minimal need of supervision at convenient (not cheaper) pricing | Easy-to-Book & Reliable services without pinching pocket |
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β | β | ICP 1 | ICP 2 | ICP 3 |
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Primary | Functional | Want to feel refreshed | Keep home (elements) in functioning condition | Wants to keep clean living conditions, avoid self-cleaning |
Secondary | Personal | Obtain self-care at home | Obtain flexible solutions without researching a lot | Obtain flexible, pocket-friendly services |
Least priority | Social | Look Good | N.A. | N.A. |
For ICP 1 & ICP 2, they use both the services - Home & Beauty, just at different frequencies. The goals therefore are the same, just in a different order.
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ICPs above have 3 requirements / pain points - flexibility, reliability & value-for-money, irrespective of the services they choose to use on Urban Company.
Most of them have explored other places to avail the services, but have stuck with UC - for reasons mentioned under each ICP.
I have done a Teardown on the Urban Company App, since 85% of the Traffic comes from mobile app. Also, I have initiated the onboarding from discovery via Play Store, which brings in close to 70% of the app traffic.
I have taken the booking journey of AC Repair, since it is one of the first use cases that ICPs have used Urban Company for.
Urban Company - Onboarding.pdf
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Activation Metric Definition | Explanation |
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User Books & Avails 1 service within {7} days of App dwnld | UC value prop is flexibility & quality, which is resonated by its loyal user base. Hence booking & experiencing a service is pivotal. Therefore, availing a service (without cancellation) within a Time Frame is important. |
User Books 2nd service within 30 days of 1st Booking | Most ICPs above have stipulated a monthly usage pattern of UC. Hence, I would like users to book a 2nd service within 30 days of the first. |
User buying UC+ Subscription | A UC+ subscription, with an upfront payment, is a commitment form user' end. This action can be done only if the users sees him/herself using UC in the near future, only then the 10% savings makes sense. |
User books a home service AND a beauty service within 15 days of each other | Most of the ICPs have indicated living with spouses & frequency of 'Monthly'. For men & women, the primary use case has been Beauty & Home care, respectively. Bundling these two services in 15 days means more wallet share of the household for UC. |
Metric | Explanation | Rationale |
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Avg. Time User Takes from Exploring a Service to Booking | This is essentially Time-to-Value for UC. The longer this time, the higher the drop-off by new users. | For news users with a higher than normal Time here, I would nudge them with a small discount or reward |
Ratio of Bookings to Cancellation | A high/increasing cancellation rate indicates indecision in new users' minds (even post booking) | While cancellation is free, UC wants to avoid this. |
Avg Time to Experience first Service | Typical users explore UC on weekends, sometimes where slots are not available. This might lead to drop-off & delay their first booking. | On the supply side, I would indicate to the 'PRO's that this booking is from a new user. Hence, requesting them to provide services at the earliest slot possible. |
Purchases made from 'Frequently Added Together' segment | This metrics indicates that UC has earned users' trust in its first interaction. | Depending on services that see highest purchases from this segment, UC can create campaigns in its acquisition efforts |
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Hi there! We'll take this one step at a time
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Projects and assignments are crucial for learning at GrowthX and we're here to support you with anything you need. If you struggle with a blank canvas, use this boilerplate to start. Remember, this is a flexible resourceβtweak it as needed. Some sections might not apply to your product and you might come up with great ideas not listed here, don't let be restricted.
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Go wild and dive deepβwe love well-researched documents that cover all bases with depth and understanding.
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Do user calls to understand the customer for your product and come up with two ICP's.
(there are separate tables for both B2C and B2B products, put down your your ICPβs in a Table Format, use this as a reference.
This table makes it super clear for anyone to understand who your users are and what differentiates them. It also helps bring out the various details you have gone into understanding your users better)
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B2C Table
Criteria | User 1 | User 2 |
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Name | ||
Age | β | |
Demographics | ||
(refer the table below) | β | |
Need | ||
Pain Point | β | |
Solution | ||
Behaviour | ||
(refer the table below) | ||
Perceived Value of Brand | ||
Marketing Pitch | ||
Goals | β | |
Frequency of use case | ||
Average Spend on the product | β | β |
Value Accessibility to product | β | |
Value Experience of the product | β | |
Notes | β |
B2B Table:
Criteria | ICP1 | ICP2 |
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Name | β | |
Company Size | β | |
Location | β | |
Funding Raised | β | |
Industry Domain | ||
Stage of the company | ||
Organization Structure | ||
Decision Maker | ||
Decision Blocker | ||
Frequency of use case | ||
Products used | ||
in workplace | ||
Organisational | ||
Goals | ||
Preferred Outreach Channels | ||
Conversion Time | ||
GMV | ||
Growth of company | ||
Motivation | ||
Organization Influence | β | |
Tools Utilized in workspace | ||
Decision Time | β |
Understand user goals and their JTBD on the platform. When looking at user goals, look at 4 themes, user goals will always be within one of the four.
For Cult:
For RazorpayX:
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You want to talk to users and understand why they're signing up. What's the end goal for them and for what job are they "hiring" your product for.
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What should the teardown include?
The entire onboarding process. Just like we did in the deep dive session β
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Hereβs a list of things weβd recommend you evaluate your onboarding on:
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Also, evaluate your onboarding on the cognitive biases.
Don't worry, you don't have to include biases but it's a good practice to start tagging things to their respective biases.
(We identify issues when we are able to tag/name them, yes another bias)β
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Hypothesize at least 5 activation metrics that could be there for your product. (More the better)
Example format for your hypothesis:
Hypothesis 1: <Enter your one/two lines>
Reasoning: In about 5-6 lines explain why this could be an activation metric
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After this, mention in detail all the metrics you'd be trackingβ
Examples:
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